(2 entries)
おつ
Alternative readings: オツ
JLPT:N1
Frequency:

1The second (party, rank, grade); B. Paired with 甲 (kō, “A”). Commonly used in contracts to refer to the second party — i.e., the counterparty.

Noun

Examples

本契約において、甲は乙に対し下記の業務を委託する。

In this contract, Party A (kō) shall entrust the following work to Party B (otsu).

書類は甲・乙・丙の順に分類されている。

The documents are classified in the order of 甲, 乙, 丙.

成績は甲・乙・丙の三段階で評価される。

Grades are evaluated on a three-tier scale: A (甲), B (乙), C (丙).

2Stylish, chic, tasteful, or witty — used as a na-adjective in patterns like 乙な味 (a fine/refined flavor) or 乙な計らい (a tasteful gesture). Has a slightly old-fashioned, sophisticated ring.

Na-Adjective

Examples

雨の日に温かいお茶を飲むのも乙なものだ。

Sipping hot tea on a rainy day has its own quiet charm.

この料理、塩だけのシンプルな味付けが乙だね。

The simple, salt-only seasoning of this dish is wonderfully tasteful.

あの店のさりげない心遣いが乙だ。

The understated thoughtfulness of that shop is really classy.

3Strange, quaint, or somewhat odd — a na-adjective use. Depending on context, can carry a mildly positive nuance of “oddly charming.”

Na-Adjective

Examples

彼の言い回しは少し乙なところがある。

There's something a bit quaint about the way he phrases things.

古い旅館の佇まいが乙で、つい長居してしまった。

The old inn had such a quaint atmosphere that I ended up lingering.

4Slang abbreviation of お疲れ様 (“good work / thanks for the effort”), used in online chat, message boards, and game streams. Comes from the shortening お疲れ → おつかれ → おつ → 乙.

ExpressionAbbreviationSlang

Examples

今日の配信お疲れ様でした!乙です!

Great stream today! Otsu (nice work)!

ナイスゲーム、乙〜

Nice game, gg~

発表終わったの?乙乙!

You finished your presentation? Nice work!

5A casual sign-off used at the end of voice chats, streams, or text chats — like saying “later” or “night,” derived from the same お疲れ slang.

ExpressionAbbreviationSlang

Examples

そろそろ寝るわ、乙〜

I'm gonna sleep — later, all!

じゃあ今日はここまで。みんな乙!

Okay, that's it for today. Later, everyone!

Word Relationships

Synonyms
Antonym