An increase in the size or output of an economy (often measured by rising GDP), indicating economic expansion.
政府は来年度の経済成長率を2％に設定した。
The government set next year's economic growth rate at 2%.
消費が回復すれば経済成長につながる可能性が高い。
If consumption recovers, it is likely to lead to economic growth.
技術革新は長期的な経済成長の重要な要因だ。
Technological innovation is an important factor for long-term economic growth.