転移

てんい
Frequency:
1

A change or movement to another location or state; a general transition or shift (specific meaning depends on context).

NounIrregular Verb

Examples

伝統的な価値観から新しい価値観への転移が進んでいる。

A shift from traditional values to new values is progressing.

会議の開催地の転移について、事前に参加者に連絡した。

I informed participants in advance about the change of the conference venue.

権力の転移が平和的に行われることが重要だ。

It is important that the transfer of power occurs peacefully.

2

In medicine: metastasis — the spread of a disease (e.g., cancer) from the original site to other parts of the body.

NounIrregular VerbMedicine

Examples

がんが肺に転移したと診断された。

It was diagnosed that the cancer had metastasized to the lungs.

転移が確認されたため、治療方針を再検討することになった。

Because metastasis was confirmed, they decided to reconsider the treatment plan.

定期的な検査で早期の転移を発見できれば、治療の選択肢が広がる。

If early metastasis can be detected by regular check-ups, treatment options increase.

3

In physics: a transition such as a phase transition (e.g., solid to liquid), i.e., a change in state.

NounIrregular VerbPhysics

Examples

水の相転移では、温度と圧力が重要な役割を果たす。

In water's phase transitions, temperature and pressure play important roles.

臨界点を越えると物質の転移が急速に起こることがある。

Beyond the critical point, transitions in matter can occur rapidly.

4

In learning theory: transfer — the extent to which learned knowledge or skills apply to different situations or tasks.

NounIrregular Verb

Examples

教室で習った解法が実生活でどれだけ転移するかを調べる研究だ。

This study examines how much the problem-solving methods learned in class transfer to real-life situations.

言語学習では母語から第二言語への正の転移と負の転移がある。

In language learning, there is positive and negative transfer from a first language to a second language.

5

In psychoanalysis: transference — the phenomenon in which a patient projects feelings about past relationships onto the therapist.

NounIrregular Verb

Examples

セラピーではしばしば患者の転移が治療の重要な手がかりになる。

In therapy, a patient's transference often becomes an important clue for treatment.

治療者は転移に注意深く対応する必要がある。

Therapists need to respond to transference carefully.