在す

います
Alternative readings: ます
Alternative writings: 坐す
Frequency:

1Honorific/archaic: to be; an honorific equivalent meaning someone (often a superior or deity) is present or exists.

OtherIntransitive VerbHonorific or Respectful (Sonkeigo) LanguageArchaic

Examples

古文では、天皇は宮中に在すと記されることがある。

In classical texts, it is sometimes written that the emperor 'is in the palace' (在す).

2Honorific/archaic: to go/come; used respectfully to indicate movement of a superior (classical usage).

OtherIntransitive VerbHonorific or Respectful (Sonkeigo) LanguageArchaic

Examples

高官は都へ在ますとの噂が流れた(古語的表現)。

There was a rumor that the high-ranking official would go to the capital (古語 expression).

Word Relationships