ぼんやり

Alternative writings: ボンヤリ
JLPT:N3
Frequency:

1Dimly; faintly; indistinctly — not clearly seen or defined.

AdverbAdverb Taking 'と'Group 3 VerbOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

遠くの山々が朝霧でぼんやり見える。

The distant mountains look faintly visible in the morning mist.

暗くて看板の文字がぼんやりして読めない。

It's so dark the sign's letters are indistinct and I can't read them.

記憶がぼんやりして細かいところを覚えていない。

My memory is vague; I don't remember the details.

2Absentmindedly; vacantly; in a daze — inattentive or lost in thought.

AdverbAdverb Taking 'と'Group 3 VerbOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

彼は授業中にぼんやりしてノートを取っていなかった。

He was daydreaming in class and didn't take notes.

買い物に行って財布を忘れてきたことに、家に着いてからぼんやりと気づいた。

I only absentmindedly realized I had left my wallet at home after getting back.

朝はいつもぼんやりしていて、顔を洗ってからでないと頭がはっきりしない。

I'm always a bit out of it in the morning; my head doesn't clear until I wash my face.

3Idly; aimlessly — spending time without purpose or energy.

AdverbAdverb Taking 'と'Group 3 VerbOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

休日は何もせずにテレビを見てぼんやり過ごした。

I spent the day off idly watching TV with nothing else to do.

窓の外をぼんやり眺めて時間だけが過ぎていった。

I just stared out the window absentmindedly as time passed.

4A person who is absentminded or dull-witted; a blockhead (colloquial).

Noun

Examples

また鍵を忘れたの?本当にぼんやりだね。

You forgot your keys again? You're really absentminded.

先生は彼を少しぼんやりな生徒だと言った。

The teacher said he was a somewhat absentminded student.

Word Relationships