もつれる

Alternative writings: 縺れる
Frequency:
1

To become tangled or entangled (e.g. hair, thread, cords); to get knotted so things cannot move freely.

Ru-VerbIntransitive VerbUsually Kana

Examples

朝、髪がもつれてブラシが通らなかった。

In the morning my hair was tangled and the brush wouldn't go through.

バッグの中でイヤホンがもつれていた。

My earphones got tangled inside my bag.

古い糸が縺れてしまって縫えない。

The old thread has become tangled and I can't sew.

2

To have poor control (of one's tongue, feet, etc.); to falter, stumble (in speech or movement).

Ru-VerbIntransitive VerbUsually Kana

Examples

緊張して舌がもつれて何と言っていいか分からなかった。

I was so nervous my tongue got tangled and I didn't know what to say.

年を取って足がもつれて転びそうになった。

As he got older his feet faltered and he nearly fell.

早口で話したら舌がもつれて聞き返された。

I spoke too fast and my words came out jumbled, so I was asked to repeat.

3

To become complicated or messy; a situation or negotiation getting into a tangle and becoming difficult to resolve.

Ru-VerbIntransitive VerbUsually Kana

Examples

交渉がもつれて期限を過ぎてしまった。

The negotiations became tangled and we missed the deadline.

人員配置がもつれてプロジェクトが遅れている。

Staffing got tangled up and the project is delayed.

家族の事情がもつれて話が長引いた。

Family matters became complicated and the discussion dragged on.

Word Relationships

Derivations
Masu-Formもつれます
Nai-Formもつれない
Ta-Formもつれた
Te-Formもつれて
Ba-Formもつれれば
Volitional Formもつれよう
Imperative Formもつれろ
Potential Formもつれられる
Passive Formもつれられる
Causative Formもつれさせる
Causative Passive Formもつれさせられる