交える

まじえる
Alternative writings: 混える, 雑える
JLPT:N1
Frequency:
1

To mix or combine things; to include or incorporate an element (often used figuratively to mean mixing in remarks or qualities).

Ru-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

サラダにナッツを交えると食感が良くなる。

Adding nuts to the salad improves the texture.

スピーチにユーモアを交えると聞きやすくなる。

Mixing some humor into a speech makes it easier to listen to.

授業では理論と実践を交えて教えている。

In class I teach by combining theory and practice.

2

To exchange (words, fire, etc.); to have a reciprocal interaction such as trading remarks or engaging in combat.

Ru-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

会議で参加者と意見を交えながら結論を出した。

We reached a conclusion while exchanging opinions with the participants at the meeting.

選手同士が激しく言葉を交えた。

The competitors exchanged strong words with each other.

戦場で両軍は短時間だが砲火を交えた。

On the battlefield the two armies exchanged artillery fire for a short time.

3

To cross or join together (e.g., crossing swords); to bring together physically or combine elements closely.

Ru-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

決闘で二人は剣を交えた。

In the duel the two crossed swords.

式典では異文化を交えてパフォーマンスが披露された。

At the ceremony a performance combining different cultures was presented.

視線を交えるだけで意味が通じた。

A mere exchange of glances was enough to convey the meaning.

Word Relationships

Masu-Form交えます
Nai-Form交えない
Ta-Form交えた
Te-Form交えて
Ba-Form交えれば
Volitional Form交えよう
Imperative Form交えろ
Potential Form交えられる
Passive Form交えられる
Causative Form交えさせる
Causative Passive Form交えさせられる