りょう
JLPT:N2
Frequency:
1

A building where people such as students or company employees live together; a dormitory or hostel.

Noun

Examples

大学の学生寮に入ってから、毎日掃除当番があります。

Since I moved into the university dormitory, I have cleaning duty every day.

会社の寮は駅から徒歩五分なので通勤が楽だ。

The company dormitory is a five-minute walk from the station, so commuting is easy.

寮生活で友達がたくさんできた。

I made many friends living in the dormitory.

2

Historical term: a bureau or office (a government department under the ritsuryō system); archaic usage.

NounArchaic

Examples

律令制の史料には、各種の寮が役所として記録されている。

In ritsuryō-period documents, various 'ryō' are recorded as administrative offices.

3

Archaic: a tea-house or room used for tea ceremonies and hospitality (seen in compounds like 茶寮).

NounArchaic

Examples

古い茶道書には、客を迎えるための寮の作り方が詳しく書かれている。

Old tea ceremony manuals describe in detail how to set up a 'ryō' for receiving guests.

4

Archaic: a villa or country house used for retreat; an old literary term.

NounArchaic

Examples

古文には貴族の別荘を寮と呼ぶ例が見られる。

In classical writings, noblemen's villas are sometimes called 'ryō'.

Word Relationships