引き下げる

ひきさげる
Alternative writings: 引下げる
JLPT:N1
Frequency:

1To lower or reduce something such as a price, tax rate, or standard; to bring down.

Group 2 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

政府は所得税率を引き下げる方針を発表した。

The government announced a policy to lower income tax rates.

セールで店が商品の値段を引き下げた。

The store reduced the prices of items in the sale.

コストを下げるために、メーカーは生産量を引き下げた。

To reduce costs, the manufacturer cut back production.

2To demote someone; to lower their rank or position.

Group 2 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

会社は彼を業務上のミスで係長に引き下げた。

The company demoted him to section chief due to an on-the-job mistake.

不祥事が発覚し、役員は地位を引き下げられた。

After the scandal emerged, the executive was demoted.

3To withdraw or abandon a proposal, request, etc.; to retract.

Group 2 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

委員会はその条例案を審議から引き下げることにした。

The committee decided to withdraw that ordinance bill from deliberation.

彼は誤りを認めて訴えを引き下げた。

He admitted the mistake and withdrew the complaint.

4To withdraw troops or personnel; to pull back or move back physically.

Group 2 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

司令部は前線から部隊を引き下げる命令を出した。

Headquarters issued an order to pull back troops from the front line.

工事が終わったので、作業員を現場から引き下げた。

Since the construction finished, the workers were withdrawn from the site.

Word Relationships