生地

(2 entries)
きじ
Alternative writings: 素地
JLPT:N3
Frequency:
1

Cloth, fabric, or material used for making garments or other textile goods.

Noun

Examples

このドレスは上質な生地で作られている。

This dress is made from high-quality fabric.

生地を裁断してからミシンで縫う。

Cut the fabric and then sew it with a sewing machine.

夏用の薄手の生地がよく売れている。

Lightweight fabric for summer is selling well.

2

Dough or batter used to make bread, pizza, or other baked goods; the uncooked mixture.

Noun

Examples

ピザの生地を30分発酵させた。

I let the pizza dough ferment for 30 minutes.

クッキーの生地がやわらかすぎるので、冷蔵庫で休ませてから焼く。

The cookie dough is too soft, so chill it in the fridge before baking.

3

An inherent quality or the true nature of a person or thing; one's natural character.

Noun

Examples

彼の優しさは生地からくるものだ。

His kindness comes from his nature.

あの俳優は生地が朗らかだから、どんな役でも親しみやすく見える。

That actor's cheerful nature makes him believable in any role.

4

Unglazed pottery or the bisque state before applying glaze (the raw clay body).

Noun

Examples

この皿はまだ生地のままで、釉薬を塗っていない。

This plate is still unglazed; no glaze has been applied yet.

5

Bare skin without makeup (a somewhat old-fashioned or literary usage).

Noun

Examples

彼女は生地のままの顔で外出することに自信がある。

She is confident going out with her bare face.

6

Metal in its uncoated or untreated state (no plating or surface finish).

Noun

Examples

部品は生地のままだと腐食しやすいので、防錆処理を施す必要がある。

If the part remains uncoated it will corrode easily, so rust-proofing is necessary.

Word Relationships

Synonyms