れい
JLPT:N3
Frequency:

1Thanks or gratitude — a feeling or expression of appreciation, often used as お礼.

Noun

Examples

手伝ってもらったので、彼に礼を言った。

Since he helped me, I thanked him.

せめてもの礼として、お菓子を渡した。

I gave some sweets as a small token of thanks.

礼の一つも言わずに立ち去った。

He left without even saying a word of thanks.

2Manners or etiquette — the socially expected, respectful way of behaving.

Noun

Examples

目上の人には礼を尽くすべきだ。

You should show proper manners toward your superiors.

礼を知らない態度だと思われたくない。

I don't want to be seen as someone with no manners.

武道では礼に始まり礼に終わると言われる。

In martial arts, it's said that everything begins and ends with proper etiquette.

3A bow — the act of bending the body, done as a formal greeting or sign of respect or gratitude.

NounCounter

Examples

授業の始めと終わりに礼をする。

We bow at the beginning and end of class.

彼は深々と一礼をして退場した。

He gave a deep bow and left the stage.

神前では二礼二拍手一礼が基本の作法だ。

The basic manner of worship at a shrine is two bows, two claps, and one bow.

4A reward or gift given as a token of thanks or appreciation.

Noun

Examples

お世話になった先生に礼を渡した。

I gave a gift to the teacher who had helped me.

見つけてくれたら礼をすると約束した。

I promised a reward if they found it for me.

5A ceremony or ritual — a formal or religious procedure carried out according to set customs.

Noun

Examples

卒業式の礼は厳かに行われた。

The graduation ceremony was conducted solemnly.

古来の礼にのっとって式を進めた。

The ceremony proceeded according to ancient rites.

6Abbreviation for 礼金 (reikin) — non-refundable 'key money' a tenant pays to a landlord when renting.

NounAbbreviation

Examples

このアパートは礼一か月、敷金二か月が必要だ。

This apartment requires one month's key money and two months' deposit.

Word Relationships

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