祖父

そふ
Alternative readings: じじ, じい, おおじ, おじ
JLPT:N4
Frequency:

1A noun meaning grandfather — the father of one's parent; commonly used in family contexts.

Noun

Examples

私の祖父は戦争の話をよくしてくれた。

My grandfather often told me stories about the war.

毎週日曜日は祖父の家に行く。

I go to my grandfather's house every Sunday.

祖父の写真をアルバムに入れた。

I put my grandfather's pictures into the album.

2An old-fashioned meaning of 'old man' or 'elderly man', used only with the archaic reading おおじ; rarely encountered in modern speech.

Noun

3In traditional performing arts such as kyogen, refers to the mask used for an old man's role; a specialized term read only as おおじ.

Noun

Examples

能楽の公演では祖父(おおじ)の面が使われた。

In the Noh performance, an 'ooji' old-man mask was used.

Word Relationships