祝う

いわう
Alternative writings: 斎う
JLPT:N3
Frequency:

1To celebrate or congratulate; to mark or observe a happy occasion such as a birthday or festival.

Group 1 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

家族みんなで母の還暦を祝った。

The whole family celebrated my mother's 60th birthday.

町の祭りでは地元の人々が伝統を祝う。

At the town festival, locals celebrate their traditions.

同僚が昇進したので、小さな会で彼を祝った。

A colleague was promoted, so we celebrated him at a small gathering.

新年を祝う挨拶をあちこちで交わした。

People exchanged New Year's greetings all around.

2To present a gift or share a drink as a token of celebration; to make a congratulatory offering or toast.

Group 1 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

昇進を祝って部長に花束を贈った。

I gave the manager a bouquet to celebrate his promotion.

合格を祝ってみんなで乾杯した。

We all raised a toast to celebrate passing the exam.

3To wish for someone's happy future, good fortune, or safety; to offer blessings.

Group 1 VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

友人の結婚式で二人の幸せを心から祝った。

At my friend's wedding, I sincerely wished the couple happiness.

新築の家の前で、その家族の繁栄を祝った。

In front of the newly built house, we offered blessings for the family's prosperity.

Word Relationships

Antonym
Derivations