1To formally demand something from someone — such as payment, damages, or another claim; depending on context can also mean to bill or send an invoice.
今月分の電気代が請求された。
This month's electricity bill has been charged.
会社は損害賠償を請求する方針を決めた。
The company decided on a policy of claiming damages.
請求書に記載された期日までに支払ってください。
Please pay by the due date listed on the invoice.
パスポートの再発行を市役所に請求した。
I applied to the city office for reissuance of my passport.