電話

でんわ
JLPT:N5
Frequency:
1

A telephone call; the act of calling someone. Also used as a noun that can take suru (to call).

NounIrregular VerbTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

昨日、友達に電話をかけた。

I called my friend yesterday.

重要な用件があるので、後で電話します。

I have something important to discuss, so I'll call later.

会議中は電話に出られないことが多い。

I often can't answer the phone during meetings.

2

The telephone device itself (often abbreviated as 'phone' in conversation).

NounAbbreviation

Examples

家の電話が故障したので電話機を買い替えた。

The home phone broke, so I replaced the telephone set.

公衆電話はほとんど見かけなくなったが、緊急時には役に立つ。

Public phones are rarely seen now, but they can be useful in emergencies.

スマホは携帯電話の一種だが、日常では単に『電話』と言うことが多い。

A smartphone is a type of mobile phone, but in daily life people often just say 'phone'.

Word Relationships

Synonyms