だいたい

Alternative writings: 大体
JLPT:N4
Frequency:

1An adverb meaning 'generally,' 'roughly,' or 'approximately' — used to express an overall estimate without going into detail.

AdverbUsually Kana

Examples

だいたいの時間を教えてください。

Please tell me the approximate time.

だいたい終わったから、片付け始めよう。

It's almost finished, so let's start tidying up.

その計画はだいたい問題ないと思う。

I think that plan is generally fine.

2Used in the form 「大体の〜」 to mean a general or rough version of something, as opposed to the fine details.

Noun Taking 'の'Usually Kana

Examples

まず大体の計画を立ててから詳細を詰めよう。

First make a rough plan, then work out the details.

大体の見当はついたが、確認が必要だ。

I have a rough idea, but it needs to be checked.

3A noun meaning the outline or gist of something — the overall content, excluding minor details.

NounUsually Kana

Examples

会議の大体をメモにまとめておいてください。

Please summarize the main points of the meeting in a memo.

論文の大体が分かったら、序章を書き始めよう。

Once you understand the gist of the paper, start writing the introduction.

4An adverb used at the start of a statement to point out a fundamental issue, often with a critical or exasperated tone, similar to 'in the first place.'

AdverbUsually Kana

Examples

だいたい、彼が来るかどうか確認してから進めよう。

First of all, let's confirm whether he's coming before we proceed.

だいたい、謝るべきは彼のほうだと思う。

To begin with, I think he's the one who should apologize.

だいたい、こんな時間に電話してくるのが非常識だ。

In the first place, it's inconsiderate to call at this hour.

Word Relationships