プラス

JLPT:N3
Frequency:

1Plus; addition — the concept of adding something, used as a noun, prefix/suffix, or in the verbal phrase '~をプラスする' (to add ~).

NounGroup 3 VerbTransitive VerbConjunctionPrefixSuffix

Examples

2プラス3は5です。

Two plus three is five.

参加費に飲み物代をプラスして払った。

I paid the participation fee plus the drink charge.

そのボーナスは来月の給料にプラスされる予定だ。

That bonus is scheduled to be added to next month's salary.

2Positive (number) — a value above zero; also used colloquially like 'plus X degrees' for temperatures.

Noun Taking 'の'Noun

Examples

今日は氷点下ではなくプラス5度くらいある。

Today it's not below freezing; it's about plus five degrees.

口座の残高がようやくプラスになった。

My account balance finally turned positive.

3The plus sign (+) itself — the symbol indicating a positive value or addition.

Noun

Examples

電池の表示ではプラスがこの記号「+」で示される。

On battery labels, the plus terminal is marked with this symbol '+'.

4An advantage or positive factor — something that works in favor of a person or situation.

NounNoun Taking 'の'Group 3 VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

英語が話せることは採用において大きなプラスになる。

Being able to speak English is a big plus in hiring.

彼の経験はチームにとってプラスに働いた。

His experience worked as a plus for the team.

5Profit or gain — indicating a positive financial result, especially in accounting or business performance contexts.

Noun

Examples

今期はコスト削減で会社にプラスが出た。

This term the company made a gain thanks to cost reductions.

6The positive terminal or anode in electrical contexts, used on circuit diagrams and device labels.

Noun

Examples

乾電池のプラス端子は外側、マイナス端子は内側にあることが多い。

On many dry-cell batteries, the plus terminal is on the outside and the minus on the inside.

7A positive (test) result — indicating that a medical test or screening came back positive.

Noun Taking 'の'Noun

Examples

コロナの抗原検査がプラスだったため、医師の診察を受けた。

Because the COVID antigen test was positive, I saw a doctor.

Word Relationships