反する

はんする
Alternative writings: 叛する
JLPT:N1
Frequency:

1To be contrary to or to go against something; to contradict or run counter to a rule, expectation, or statement.

Group 3 VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

彼の行動は会社の方針に反する。

His actions go against the company's policy.

この結果は予想に反するものだった。

These results were contrary to expectations.

その発言は事実に反する可能性がある。

That statement may contradict the facts.

2To infringe upon or violate (laws, rules, rights); to transgress established limits.

Group 3 VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

これらの行為は契約条項に反するため、処罰の対象となる。

These acts violate the contract terms and may be subject to penalties.

個人情報の取り扱いが法律に反すると問題になる。

Handling personal information in a way that breaches the law becomes a problem.

3To disobey or defy orders or teachings; to rebel or revolt against authority or established instruction.

Group 3 VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

兵士たちが上官に反する事件が報告された。

There were reports of soldiers rebelling against their superior officers.

弟は親の期待に反して音楽の道を選んだ。

My younger brother chose music, going against our parents' expectations.

Word Relationships

Derivations