負け

まけ
JLPT:N3
Frequency:
1

Defeat; loss; being beaten (e.g., in a game or contest).

Noun

Examples

昨日の試合は惜しくも負けてしまった。

We unfortunately lost yesterday's match.

試験に負けるつもりはないが、今回は準備不足だった。

I don't intend to lose at tests, but this time I was underprepared.

選挙での負けを受けて党は方針を見直した。

After the defeat in the election, the party reviewed its policies.

2

A suffix indicating that something fails to live up to its name, looks, or reputation (as in '名前負け').

Suffix

Examples

この選手は体格に名前負けしていない。実力もある。

This athlete's reputation matches his physique; he's not overrated and has real ability.

彼の経歴は華やかだが、実力は名前負けしているようだ。

His resume is impressive, but his ability seems to fall short of the name.

3

A discount or loss in sales; money taken off the price by a seller (letting the buyer have a discount).

Noun

Examples

この靴はセールで千円負けてもらった。

I got a ¥1,000 discount on these shoes at the sale.

仲良しだから、今回は負けておくよと言って商品を安くしてくれた。

Because we're friends, he said he'll give me a discount this time and sold it cheaper.

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