(2 entries)
かぎ
Alternative readings: カギ
Alternative writings:
JLPT:N5
Frequency:
1

A small device used to open locks; a key (for doors, cars, lockers, etc.).

Noun

Examples

毎朝、家の鍵をテーブルに置いて出かける。

Every morning I put my house key on the table and leave.

鍵が見つからないから、コートのポケットを確認してくれ。

I can't find my key, so please check the pocket of my coat.

スペアの鍵を作っておいた方が安心だ。

It's safer to have a spare key made.

2

A lock mechanism (the locking device itself). It can refer to the lock (as opposed to the key).

Noun

Examples

玄関の鍵(錠)が壊れていて、玄関が開けられない。

The front-door lock is broken, so I can't open the entrance.

この金庫は新しい鍵に交換されたため、扱い方を教えてもらった。

The safe's lock was replaced with a new one, so I was shown how to use it.

古い建物は鍵(錠)の形式が特殊で、修理が必要だった。

The old building had an unusual type of lock, so it needed repair.

3

A crucial element or clue that leads to solving a problem or achieving success; often used in phrases like 'be the key to ~'.

Noun

Examples

そのデータが事件解決の鍵になった。

That data became the key to solving the case.

成功の鍵は地道な準備だと言われている。

They say the key to success is steady preparation.

彼の証言が裁判の鍵を握っている。

His testimony holds the key to the trial.

Word Relationships

Synonyms