呼ぶ

よぶ
Alternative writings: 喚ぶ
JLPT:N5
Frequency:
1

To call out or shout to someone; to call by name or call for attention.

U-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

子供が遠くから母親を呼んだ。

The child called out to his mother from afar.

名前を呼ばれたら、手を挙げてください。

If your name is called, please raise your hand.

彼女は助けを求めて大声で呼んだ。

She called out loudly for help.

2

To summon someone (e.g., a doctor); to call for help or request someone's presence.

U-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

夜中に急に具合が悪くなって、救急車を呼んだ。

In the middle of the night I suddenly felt ill and called an ambulance.

料理中に火事が起き、店主は消防を呼んだ。

A fire broke out while cooking, and the owner called the fire department.

具合が悪いので、母は近所の医者を呼んだ。

Because he felt unwell, his mother summoned the neighborhood doctor.

3

To invite someone (to an event or gathering); to ask someone to come.

U-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

週末に友達を家に呼んだ。

I invited friends to my house for the weekend.

彼は先生を忘年会に呼んだが、忙しくて来られなかった。

He invited the teacher to the year-end party, but the teacher was too busy to come.

招待状で二百人を呼ぶ予定だ。

We plan to invite 200 people by invitation.

4

To designate or name someone/something; to call by a particular name or label.

U-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

その鳥は地元で「幸せの鳥」と呼ばれている。

That bird is called 'the bird of happiness' locally.

彼女を『天才』と呼ぶ人が多い。

Many people call her a 'genius'.

この風習は『七年祭』と呼ばれている。

This custom is called the 'seven-year festival'.

5

To elicit or attract (support, attention, reaction); to generate a response or gather support.

U-VerbTransitive Verb

Examples

新しい政策は国民の支持を呼んだ。

The new policy drew public support.

その映画は大きな話題を呼んだ。

That movie created a big buzz.

彼の率直な発言は議論を呼んだ。

His frank remark sparked debate.

6

Archaic: to take as one's wife; to marry (archaic usage).

U-VerbTransitive VerbArchaic

Examples

古文では「呼ぶ」が「妻にする(娶る)」の意味で使われることがある。

In classical texts, 'yobu' is sometimes used in the sense of 'to take as a wife (to marry)'.

Masu-Form呼びます
Nai-Form呼ばない
Ta-Form呼んだ
Te-Form呼んで
Ba-Form呼べば
Volitional Form呼ぼう
Imperative Form呼べ
Potential Form呼べる
Passive Form呼ばれる
Causative Form呼ばせる
Causative Passive Form呼ばせられる