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36 grammar points
Learn Te-form
Te-form Patterns
Grammar patterns that use Te-form conjugation, across all JLPT levels.
36 grammar points
Learn Te-form
All categories
N5 → N1
36 grammar points
JLPT N5
3 grammar points
〜てください
Intention
>>
please ~
〜てはいけない
Obligation
>>
Must not...
〜てもいい
Concession
>>
may I...? / you may...
JLPT N4
14 grammar points
〜ばかり
Limitation
>>
nothing but ~
〜てあげる
Benefactive
>>
do ~ for someone
〜てある
Time
>>
has been done ~
〜ていく
Time
>>
①
continue to ~
②
move away from ~
〜ている
Time
>>
①
be ~ing
②
be in a state of ~
〜てくれる
Benefactive
>>
~ for me
〜てくる
Time
>>
①
have become / have been
②
come towards
③
go and come back
〜てみる
Evaluation
>>
try doing
〜てもらう
Benefactive
>>
receive a favor from someone
〜ておく
Time
>>
①
do in advance
②
leave as is
〜てしまう
Time
Emotion
>>
①
completely finished / have done
②
unfortunately / unintentionally
〜てから
Time
>>
after ~
〜ても
Concession
>>
even if / even though
〜ところだ
Time
>>
①
about to ~
②
in the middle of ~
③
just finished ~
JLPT N3
9 grammar points
〜さえ〜ば
Conditional
>>
as long as ~
〜最中に
Time
>>
in the middle of ~
〜てしかたがない
Degree
>>
Can't help but... / unbearably...
〜て済む
Limitation
>>
Be enough / be settled by...
〜てたまらない
Degree
>>
Unbearably / dying to...
〜ても始まらない
Concession
>>
pointless even if...
〜ても構わない
Concession
>>
no problem if... / it's okay to...
〜てほしい
Intention
>>
want someone to do ~
〜つもりだ
Supposition
>>
subjective belief that ~
JLPT N2
7 grammar points
〜以来
Time
>>
ever since ~
〜このかた
Time
>>
ever since ~
〜てでも
Concession
>>
even if it means ~
〜てまで
Concession
>>
to such an extreme degree as; even to the point of
〜てみせる
Intention
>>
will definitely; show (by doing)
〜てならない
Degree
>>
cannot help but; extremely
〜てはいられない
Limitation
>>
cannot afford to; cannot keep doing
JLPT N1
3 grammar points
〜てはじめて
Time
>>
not until ~
〜てからというもの
Time
>>
ever since ~
〜てやまない
Degree
>>
sincerely / always